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Why buy gold?

Big Al
January 22, 2016

Here is the latest from Avi. It is not a call on the price of gold but more on the mentality of why people invest in the yellow metal.

Avi is away this week but will be back with us when he is back.

Click here to visit the Gold-Eagle website for some other great articles.

Russia invaded Ukraine . . . so you should buy gold.  There is a civil war in Syria . . . so you should buy gold.  The ECB has instituted their own form of QE . . . so you should buy gold.  Terrorists attacked France . . . so you should buy gold.  I even heard one analyst suggest to preemptively buy gold before a holiday weekend “in case” there is a terrorist attack . . .  for which you should buy gold.  And, now, the US stock market is supposedly in melt down mode . . . so you should buy gold.

The insanity just does not end.  As another day goes by, so does another failed reason to “just buy gold.”   These “analysts” should simply work out a deal with Nike to borrow their slogan “Just Do It” when suggesting to their readership to buy gold, and just leave the reasons out.  At the end of the day, they have been repeating the same mantra over and over all the way down from the 2011 highs without any understanding of how the market works.  So, are they really saying anything other than “just buy gold?”

As an investor, one must always understand the “why” and the “when” one should be a buyer of gold.  In fact, there are many reasons why people buy gold.  Some will buy gold as a trade.  Others will buy it as an investment.  And, there are a number of people that buy it as “insurance.”  So, before you buy gold, you must understand which buyer you are so that you first understand the “why” of your gold purchases.  Once you understand your own “why,” then you can begin to work on the “when.”

Insurance

Let’s start with those that buy gold as insurance.  Now, I am not opining as to whether it is right or wrong to use gold as insurance at any point in time.  But, I am simply recognizing there is a large group out there that “feel” they need to own gold as insurance and I am addressing that investor perspective.

So, think about it.  When you buy healthcare insurance or disability insurance or automobile insurance, do you try to time your purchases to when the price comes down?  No.  You simply buy it when you feel you need it or when your previous policy runs out.  This is how many view their gold purchases.  And, it is not an unreasonable perspective at all.

But, the main mistake made by these purchasers is that there is a point where they have become over-insured, just like with any other insurance policy.  If we are all honest with ourselves, we realize that there is a limited amount of insurance one requires, and we do not continue to buy more and more insurance as each month goes buy.

When an “insurance” buyer of gold reaches that point, they have now unwittingly moved into the classification of an “investor,” but refuse to acknowledge this perspective.  Rather, they label themselves as “stackers,” while others label them as “gold-bugs.”  They purport to be buying gold as insurance, but it is quite clear that they are way over-insured.  If they were truly honest with themselves, they would recognize that they own too much to consider it as true “insurance,” and a portion – often a significant portion – of their holdings are really being held as investors, or even, dare I say, speculators. That is why so much emotion is spewed into this market by these buyers of gold, especially as gold has dropped in a manner in which they did not expect.  Let’s be honest – do you really think insurance holders would be so publicly emotional and venomous?

Investor/Trader

Next, we look at the investor/trader group.  The only real difference between these two camps is the time horizon for which they buy, with the investor group clearly maintaining the larger time horizon within which they seek to profit.  But, for both, entries and exits in their positions are of utmost importance.  Their goal must be to buy at the lowest prices, and then sell at the highest prices within their respective time horizons.

Therefore, they need an objective tool to be able to identify when they have achieved relatively low prices in the market, as well as relatively high prices in the market.  They simply cannot “just do it.”  They cannot “just buy gold.”   They need a plan, or they will not maximize their profit potential.

So, let’s go back to the premise with which we began this article.  Many have suggested buying gold at various times over the last several years for a litany of reasons.  But, when it comes down to it, none of what has been presented in their “analysis” has helped any of the camps noted above.  Insurance buyers will be buying at any price, so it really makes no difference what the market “reason” is for gold to go higher.  And, it is quite clear that investors and traders who acted on these perspectives have done quite poorly.  So, I ask again, who has benefited from any of these perspectives which have been paraded before the market week after week, as each fresh news story hits the wire?

I urge all market participants – other than the true insurance buyers – to identify for yourselves an objective methodology with which you enter and exit the market rather than blindly follow what has clearly not worked for years.  And, please do not try to fool yourself into thinking you are always buying for insurance purposes, as I can assure you that you are likely “over-insured” based upon that perspective.  In fact, you have likely moved into the self-proclaimed “stacker” camp, which ultimately is just a bad investor seeking a seemingly better label.

Just something to think about.

Avi Gilburt, Esq.

www.elliottwavetrader.net

Discussion
35 Comments
    Jan 22, 2016 22:31 PM

    No one of the reasons is the one I buy gold. My gold purchase is to prevent currency devaluation and collapse of the current financial system including the unsustainable debt. I am not sure why these reasons are included.

      Jan 22, 2016 22:23 PM

      I’m pretty sure that falls under “insurance.”

        Jan 22, 2016 22:54 PM

        It could be but it does not meet usual definition of insurance. For example, insurance usually compensates something which is not likely to happen but once it happens, it causes big problem, such as house fire. However, currency devaluation is as sure as night and day.

        Jan 22, 2016 22:55 PM

        Also with insurance you mostly don’t receive pay out and mostly you don’t want to either. Say UI and life.

          Jan 24, 2016 24:17 PM

          The difference between “whole life” insurance and “term life” insurance is that in one you can build equity, borrow against it, but you pay a differing rate per year, based upon your age. “Term life” means you pay the same rate for a fixed amount of time, after which you stop, and gain nothing from the equity built up for years.

          I would like to treat gold/silver as “whole life” insurance, but I haven’t found a way to borrow against it. Maybe the varying price is a good metaphor. And the payout is the death of fiat currency, not your death, no matter how the Powers That Be are set against us.

    Jan 22, 2016 22:33 PM

    Esquire……………..?

    Jan 22, 2016 22:16 PM

    I agree with much of this article, but it is not black and white. In some cases, purchases of select PM miners over the past year (based on fundamentals) have resulted in a profit (or a + GREEN gain in a portfolio) based on the “Investment” perspective outlined (e.g, Claude Resources). In other cases, select PM miners have been a buy on huge pullbacks (e.g., Alexco).

    Otherwise a well-written and thoughtful article, Avi

    Brian

      Jan 22, 2016 22:21 PM

      Well said Brian, but Avi is talking about people that buy gold not gold miners. To me the investment thesis, investment objectives, and risk tolerance between buying physical metal and investing or trading the miners are 2 very different things.

        Jan 22, 2016 22:26 PM

        A bar of Gold doesn’t have any counter-party risk (just storage/theft risk).

        However miners with large debt burdens, the inability raise capital, or with board of director challenges, management oversight or bad acquisition decisions, labor issues, union issues, environmental concerns, first nations concerns, public sentiment concerns, mine or tailing disasters, exploration misfires, equipment breakdowns, and fluctuations in put costs for processing or shipping ore introduce all kinds of risks.

        I generally agree with the comments Avi makes here about the motivations to own Gold or maybe Silver, but those are completely different than investing in companies.

          Jan 22, 2016 22:29 PM

          As is the case with all investment decisions, whether long-term holdings, or short-duration trades, letting technical analysis guide one’s entry and exit points is very important, and will typically trump any fundamental factors. I think this was one of the points being highlighted in Avi’s article, and I personally agree.

      bb
      Jan 22, 2016 22:50 PM

      The term select miners I think is used by people trying to make himself sound like he knows something others dont.
      Hogwash really, we have all watched profitable companies losing shareprice for years.

      I can say I took a quick 100% last week because one of mine doubled, big deal, was I astute enough to buy a “select” miner? nope, it just happened, same as a company losing money I moving up 20%, another “select” miner?

      Ya pays yer money ya takes ur chances, I have owned too many now that dd has shown to be great and they are dead for whatever came out of the blue.

      Ya Ya, obviously bad dd, duh, except mines cave in, viens run out taxes go up, the price of gold drops etc etc.

      Gold mining is risky and there is no 2 ways about it.
      There are so many reasons a mine fails they probly cant all be listed.

      BEST a person can do is minimize risk, but gold mining is still risky.

      Anything that survives the next 18 months will be…as they say…a gold mine.
      Unless gold drops to 400 and stays there (which could happen)

      Buy the entire list on kitco, gold goes up you wealthy, sure some will go broke. so?
      Its a no brainer.
      Unless gold price drops, then ur a dingbat. lol

        Jan 22, 2016 22:11 PM

        “Buy the entire list on kitco…” – Uh No…. that is not being selective and would have you buying losers without any discernment like Barrick and Goldcorp.

        There are many Gold stocks that bottomed in 2013 and have been heading gradually up and down in range or upward trajectory. Obviously if you had selected the quality companies like Claude, Richmont, Lake Shore Gold, Kirkland Lake, Guyana Goldfields, Detour Gold, or Norther Star Resources Ltd, that have done very well if you got in and invested in them for short or medium term runs the last few years. There are also short-duration trades to be made all the time in small rallies if you are “selective,” and use technical analysis.

        Investing in Select miners means you are selective in what you invest in, not just thowing a dart and hoping it hits something. In a bear market you don’t just invest in the whole sector or invest in a company because they have gold or silver in their names. You don’t just invest in companies that make stupid management decisions.

        If a company has a fluff marketing campaign and no drill results, economic assessments, or feasibility studies completed by a competent 3rd party then don’t invest in it. Yet there are many that that just throw money at a something because they supposedly are a gold or silver exploration company. Those are the zombie companies, and not the companies like those mentioned above that had a pretty good return since bottoming in 2013.

        Look at book value, share structure, debt loads, pipeline of projects, are they producing and if so what is the AISC.

        That is how you select a winner from a loser, but it does have a lot of variables because there are different time horizons, and as you mentioned there are ton of risks that can come from out of nowhere.

        Minimizing risk is separating the companies that have the management, assets, grade, track record of success, and balance sheet to come out ahead of their peer group. So the statement “Buy the entire list on kitco….” is not being selective.

          Jan 22, 2016 22:51 PM

          For a visual on NOT being selective and just plopping money in popular mining companies and waiting…. here is the last 3 years on a few familiar names. They still had nice tradable rallies, but that would require being very “selective”.

          Instead let’s just go with the buy and hold approach since you suggested just buying some of the names on kitco and seeing how it works out. (not real hot)

          Companies featured: Barrick, Goldcorp, Kinross, and Iamgold.

          http://stockcharts.com/h-sc/ui?s=ABX.TO&p=D&yr=3&mn=0&dy=0&id=p32178762586

            Jan 22, 2016 22:53 PM

            Now in contrast…..let’s look at some companies that we’ve discussed on this blog, dissected, posted articles about, charts about, and been “Selective” on.

            Companies featured: Claude, Richmont, Lake Shore Gold, and Guyana Goldfields.

            http://stockcharts.com/h-sc/ui?s=CRJ.TO&p=D&yr=3&mn=0&dy=0&id=p97451140750

            Jan 22, 2016 22:54 PM

            I guess throwing darts at popular names isn’t always the best approach, and apparently, being selective is not Hogwash.

            To each their own…..

            Jan 22, 2016 22:00 PM

            Yes, valuations are all over the shop in all sectors ATM….junior/mid & large.

            Here’s one junior I was reading about yesterday.
            If you can guess it I’ll buy you a beer 🙂

            Reasonably close to 100k oz gold mined last year,
            AISC currently hundreds of $ under todays gold price,
            Will be completely debt free in the next 10 weeks (or so),
            Many millions in cash on hand in the bank,
            Trading for less than a dime ATM.

        Jan 22, 2016 22:33 PM

        Why do I bother?

          Jan 23, 2016 23:11 AM

          Brian, I’m personally extremely happy that you post on here and I feel you are one of the “Select” bloggers that actually throws out stocks to discuss that we can invest in and make money on.

          People endlessly discussing the philosophical meanderings of economic theory or government action or politics are interesting, but not making anyone here on an investment site any money. Your ideas and stocks mentioned actually are (if people went and invested in them). I had several great trades in Kirkland Lake Gold this year and I attribute that to you bring that company into the spotlight.

          Also, I am now watching Integra Gold because of the SPOCK charts you posted recently from http://www.goldtadise.com

          As I mentioned up above in the endorsement of being “Selective” and also showed graphically to take the opinion out of it and just deal with the facts……you are 100% correct to only invest in “Select” stocks.

          This practice of yours and other informed investors is why you have Claude & Lake Shore Gold that were on that chart of the quality winners the last 2 years. Kirkland Lake & Klondex also had huge moves out their 2013 bottoms, while many other Gold stocks continued to fall up until present day putting in their lows recently. Also, you’ve mentioned your allocation to Alexco, that has been crushed like all the Silver miners have been, but the upside potential is huge, and that is why we’ve seen 2 short-term monster rallies in the last few months, and eventually it will have been worth the candle.

          Again, I just wanted to let you know how much I appreciate your posts and discussions about actual stocks that one can buy and sell. Thanks man!

          Jan 23, 2016 23:22 PM

          Brian is a great guy and a great contributor on here.

            Jan 23, 2016 23:01 PM

            Yes, I enjoy reading his thoughts.

    bb
    Jan 22, 2016 22:30 PM

    Good article.

    Jan 22, 2016 22:05 PM

    Boring….

    Jan 23, 2016 23:44 AM

    Unfortunately, Avi’s entire analysis is through the lens of someone holding US dollars.

    Ask someone in a country whose currency has gone to zero, whether they owned “too much” gold.

    Ask someone in Russia or Venezuela now. When the dollar is debased out of existence, Avi will finally understand. But not until then.

      Jan 23, 2016 23:24 AM

      Great point.

      Jan 23, 2016 23:10 PM

      Been hearing about the dollar crash ever since I was looking long in 2011 for a major rally. But, spoken like a true “stacker.”

        Jan 23, 2016 23:05 PM

        Its all about stacking Bullion, Beans & Bullets for some on here Avi,
        You will never change their minds, no matter what you say or write,
        They have tunnel vision eyesight & their ears are only painted on.

        But don’t ever forget that the world is coming to an end Avi…and the Baltic Dry Index is going to absolute zero real soon !!!
        Its like a dog chasing its tail….its sad, yet funny at times to watch.
        They remind me of old Benny Hill chase endings….ending up exactly where they started.

        http://m.youtube.com/watch?v=VUOe_hLg7Bo

    Jan 23, 2016 23:53 PM

    If you give Avi your money you can get 4000% on your money in ONE day!

    Why? Because he is a Genus! Just ask him.

    You stupid fools just don’t understand greatness!

    Jan 24, 2016 24:30 AM

    1) If the primary trend is up, buy the dips and sell the rips. 2) If the primary trend is down, sell the rips and buy the dips. Always trade in the direction of the primary trend! 3) Maintain strict money management discipline at all times.